Beijing and China Tour Expert

Beijing Dazhong Temple

  • The Dazhong Temple, or Great Bell Temple, is a unique Beijing landmark. It's primarily the revered home of the magnificent Yongle Bell, a masterpiece of Ming Dynasty bronze casting, engineering, and Buddhist art.

Profile

  • ID : 198
  • City : beijing
  • English name : DaZhong Temple Museum
  • Chinese name : 大钟寺博物馆
  • Type :
  • Level : easy
  • Kids : possible
  • Elders: suggested
  • Best season : All seasons
  • Visiting length : 1 hour
  • Distance to city center : 12 km

Introduction

    • The Dazhong Temple is located on the western outskirts of Haidian District in Beijing City. The temple houses China's largest bell made in 1406 under the reign of emperor Yongle in the Ming dynasty. Dazhong Temple was initially built in 1733 during the Qing Dynasty with the original name of Juesheng Temple (Temple of Awakening ). In the winter of 1743 a great bell was installed. Because of the famous bell it houses it has popularly been known as the Great Bell Temple.

Helper to visit DaZhong Temple Museum

  • Address in English : No.A31 the West Road of North Third Ring, Haidian District, Beijing
  • Address in Chinese : 北京市海淀区北三环西路甲31号
  • Tel : 86-10-82130290
  • Post code : 100098
  • Ticket time : 9:00-16:30
  • Open time : 9:00-17:00
  • Closing time : Every Nonday (except public holidays)
  • Location : DaZhong Temple Museum is around 12 km to downtown beijing

    Transportation

    • Public bus: Take 302, 300, 367, 718, Yuntong 101 and get off at Dazhongsi Station.
  • Private car is the best method to visit DaZhong Temple Museum with local tour operator.

Admission

  • high season : 20 RMB/person.
  • shoulder season : 20 RMB/person.
  • low season : 20 RMB/person.

    Function or value in the past

  • Dazhong Temple was the place where the Emperors of Qing dynasty prayed for rain. When a new year came during the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty (1644 - 1911), the great bell would be struck 108 times. Someone said that human beings have 108 troubles. When the great bell was beaten 108 times, all the troubles and worries would be gone.

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      Main Attractions

    • Yongle Bell

      Yongle Bell is called the King Bell. Compared with the other big bells in the world, Yongle Bell has five special characteristics as follows:
      1. Yongle Bell has great shape and weight. This huge bell has over 560 years history and rich historical connotation.
      2. Yongle Bell has the most inscription of 230,000 characters. It is not only the miracle of the casting technique, but also model of Chinese calligraphy.
      3. Yongle Bell has excellent music features.
      4. Yongle Bell has advanced mechanical structure. The 46.5 tons big bell is hung under the timer beams just with a copper bolt which is 1 meter long, 0.14 meter high and 0.065 meters wide. That is really amazing. According to the mechanical specialist, this is just the proportion of them which also keeps the overall aesthetic.
      5. Yongle Bell has high casting technology in the world. In the 18th century, Russia had tried to build a larger bell than this one in Beijing. They casted a 193 tons bell. Because of the poor technology, the bell never rang.

      Ancient Bell Museum

      Ancient Bell Museum is the only themed museum about the collection, research, development and utilization of ancient bells. The exhibition area is about 2,500 square meters, including 10 exhibition halls. More than 180 ancient bells from past dynasties have been collected inside the Ancient Bell Museum. Most are from the Ming and Qing Dynasties. One ancient pottery bell was said to have a history of more than 4000 years.

      Legend and Story

    • It is said the big bell in Dazhong Temple weighs 43 tons. Thus it is called King Bell in Beijing. After Zhu Di became the emperor of Yan in Ming dynasty, he was always afraid that somebody reversed his crown. To wipe out all the civil resistance, he ordered to take over all weapons of the civilians and casted a bell, which was unscripted the Avatamsaka Sutra. He thought the civilians would not resist his power after hearing the bell. Later, the big bell sank to the bottom of the river in front of Wanshou Temple. In Qing dynasty, the emperor sent people to take it out to Juesheng Temple and build a Bell tower to hang the bell. The craftsmen leveled the land, digged trough, released the water and iced. The big bell slided to Juesheng Temple. People all felt easy to call Dazhong Temple than Juesheng Temple.
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